Methods for the treatment of osteochondicism

The osteochondria of the disease, in which, as a result of degenerative processes, disturb the structure of the intervertebral joints and discs, which leads to the compression of cerebrospinal roots.Inflammation processes lead to severe pain, with a long disease, the functioning of the internal organs can weaken.The violation of metabolism in the intervertebral discs is very painful, so it is so important to know everything about osteochondria: what it is, as well as how to deal with the spine.

The essence of osteochondicity

To understand the essence of the treatment of spine disease, you need to know what osteochondria is.The disease is based on a breach of food vertebrae, intervertebral discs.The intervertebral osteochondria leads to a change in the correct structure of all tissues, parts of the spine.The elasticity, the form, the consequence of the cartilage disc is lost, which causes a reduction in the distance between adjacent vertebrae.Volatility leads to the compression of nerve roots due to the narrowing of the holes through which they come out, the back muscles are stretched, the pain appears.This is how the osteochondria appears.

Progressive osteochondria has signs of complications in the form of protrusion and spine.In the future, intervertebral osteochondria leads to degenerative changes in the small joints of the spine, intervertebral bonds.Due to bone increases, the flexibility of the pillar is lost, underground, curvature begins to appear.Usually, such processes are characteristic of the normal aging of the body, but the disease affects young people.Therefore, the question of what to do with osteochondria is fascinating almost all parts of the population.To do this, find out the causes of the disease.

Reasons

There are many factors that lead to the development of osteochondry.In the intervertebral discs, the formation of the vascular channel begins and its diet occurs in accordance with the principle of diffusion.It is this factor that prevents the regeneration of discs for excessive loads and injuries.A person often complains about a painful back.The causes of osteochondry are directly related to people's wrong lifestyle.

1. Bad or malnutrition.Without receiving nutrients, the intervertebral discs begin to become thinner.
2. An important cause of osteochondry is the lack of adequate physical activity, high body weight, metabolism.
3. Musculoskeletal violations, attitude of posture, flat legs.
4. Very common causes of osteochondry are damage.Microtrauma of the spine due to effects, falls, irregular, sudden movements, very high loads.Macro-trauma due to fractures, strong bruises.
5. Infectious diseases, poisoning.
6. Stress, as well as smoking that cause vascular spasm.
Heredity affects the onset of the disease.
7. The climate factor in the form of cold and humidity of air.

The main causes of osteochondrication are the disproportionate load on the spine, a very weak corset of muscle.People after thirty years are at risk, especially if their work involves a sitting position for a long time.In order to learn how to get rid of osteochondria, you need to understand the course of its growth, what stages of damage to the spine of the disease.

Development of the disease

As a result, does osteochondria appear?Due to the effect of the above negative factors, the disease begins to progress, passing several stages of growth.This:

1. In the first stage, the intervertebral osteochondria begins due to dehydration in the cultural nuclei of intervertebral discs.Its shape changes, it becomes flatter.The distance between the vertebrae decreases, the cracks are gradually occurring in the cartilage.
2. In the second stage there is pathological motility of the vertebral bodies, they can shift and slip.The connection device and the muscles are extinguished due to small gaps between the discs, the engine instability.
3. The third stage is characterized by vertebral underground, arthritis, compression of the intervertebral discs.
4. The degenerative spine begins.Between the vertebrae, osteophiles are formed.Thus, the body adapts to the abnormal state of the spine.Gradually, the number of bone increases becomes larger and the vertebrae is almost completely immobilized.At this stage, surgery may be required to treat osteochondry.

Classification

Most of the time, sorting is used according to the affected sections.

1. Lumbar section.The most common variant of the disease.The rear section bears the main load, as a result of which an intervertebral hernia can occur.
2. The signs of cervical osteochondicity occur due to the weak growth of the throat muscles.Even a small load can lead to a spine.
3. The signs of the osteochondination of the thoracic area do not occur as often as the two preceding ones.This section is more immobile, in addition, it has protection in the form of ribs and muscle corset.The resulting osteochondria manifests itself due to the development of scoliosis.
4. The sacred spine takes on the severity of the spine, the organs of the chest and the abdominal cavity.The most common in women is characterized by problems with lower extremities.
5. Extensive osteochondricular symptoms occur simultaneously in two parts of the spine.

Symptoms of the disease

The signs of osteochondry depend on the position of the pathological process.How osteochondria is manifested - an interesting question.Pain can vary from insignificant to strong and pulling, even unbearable.Symptoms and treatment are closely interconnected.The first helps to learn how and how to cure osteochondria.The main signs of the disease according to its location:

1. Problems in the cervical area are characterized by dizziness, vision of vision and severe eye fatigue.There are pains in the throat, shoulders, hands, head, intensifying when turning the neck.The patient notes the numbness of the skin of the face, throat and hands.The colored spots may appear in front of your eyes.In addition, there is often a loss of consciousness due to traffic disorders in the cervical area and the symptoms of the spinal artery syndrome.
2. The signs of osteochondry in the thoracic spine are distinguished by the sense of "bet" on the chest, when pain or pain pain gives the heart, the lungs.Intense sensations with deep and abrupt breath.
3. Symptoms of osteochondropration of the lumbar spine spine-pain gives pain to the groin, sanctuary and legs, causing impaired sensitivity of the lower extremities, pain and numbness.Varicose veins are strong.The detection of the disease in the lumbar region has signs of sexual dysfunction, sometimes causing a violation of the function of the pelvic organs.The treatment of the lower back returns the male force.For women, problems in this area negatively affect pregnancy, menstruation.

The intervertebral osteochondria is characterized by various general symptoms.Religious fatigue can occur in the loads of both mental and physical.The "festivals" appear in other organs, the muscles, the symptoms of the rear osteochondria begin to increase.Pain during inflammation is intensified during sneezing or coughing, slopes, body turns, head.The coldness of the upper and lower extremities becomes noticeable.The posterior osteochondria that lasts for a long time does not cause pain, but the mobility of the respective spine parts is lost as a result of the fusion of the affected vertebrae.

Diagnosis and treatment

After discovering the symptoms of osteochondicity, the treatment is prescribed according to the diagnosis.After examining and researching the patient, the neurologist who is present announces a preliminary diagnosis.Further, methods are used with organic diagnostic methods: CT-Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound doping, radiography, myelography.A thorough examination helps identify the accompanying complications of spine osteochondropration: hernia, radicals, protrusion, leaf.

Is it possible to cure osteochondria?Treatment of spine osteochondry is a long, gradual process.The duration of the lesson depends on the age of the patient, the severity of the spine, treatment and patient who fulfill all doctor's recommendations.Before fighting the disease, you should become familiar with the main directions of treatment, learn the methods of treatment of osteochondry:

• medicine;
• physiotherapy;
• diet;
• surgical treatment;
• Sanatorium-Resort.

As already mentioned, the way the spinal osteochondal treatment should be treated by the doctor.Depending on the severity of the disease, treatment is used conservative or functional.In particularly serious, advanced cases of disease development, a decision on surgery is taken.It is mainly used for complex treatment of osteochondrication.Medicines and medical equipment from various industries are used together.

At the initial stage, effective treatment of osteochondrication is aimed at eliminating pain.The patient wears special corsets to facilitate the load on the spine.Medication is performed, physiotherapy.The next step is to take measures to prevent the deterioration of spine.The most effective methods - physiotherapy exercises, massage, reflexology are used.

Medication

Medicines are designed to eliminate pain, inflammation, activate cartilage regeneration and improve blood circulation in affected tissues.The main groups of drugs for treatment:

1. Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs.NVP is anesthetized, inflammatory, removed, the temperature of the weak spine tissues decreases.If the symptoms are severe, injections are prescribed twice a day of drugs such as sodium Metamizol, Diclofenac, meloxicome.After that, there is a transition to types of tablet drugs: ibuprofen, paracetamol, nimesulide.The entire course of treatment takes from ten days to one month.Acceptance of funds from 1 to 4 times a day.Ibuprofen creams, nimesulide, diclofenac sodium are also used, applied to the skin in the affected spine.
2. Musorelaxants.They reduce excess muscle tone by relaxing the transversely broken muscle fibers.Used within a month.In severe cases, the form of infusion of the drug is prescribed - toller hydrochloride.The tablets are then used: Toloerisone hydrochloride, baclofen, tanidine.The application scheme begins with small doses, gradually increasing the therapeutic and then reducing cancellation.
3. Coarse Protectors.Their purpose is to improve metabolism, regeneration of cartilage tissues for osteochondrial disease (chondroitin sulfate).There are forms of infusion for intramuscular and intramuscular administration.The course of treatment can take up to four months.

There are also additional medicines that contribute to accelerating the recovery process:

• Vitamins B1, B2, B6, E are prescribed in the form of ten -day injections, improve the conductivity of nerve impulses, overthrow tissue restoration, accelerated metabolism.
• Dimidal vase protectors, dipyridamol tablets, as well as forms of drug infusion: pentoxifiline, are used to improve blood flow to the veins, increase the tone of blood vessels.The treatment lasts from one to three months.
• Glucocorticosteroids reduce swelling and inflammation and enhance the action of the main drugs.There are injections for the introduction of muscles or joints in, they are methylprenisolone.There are tablets such as methylprednisolone.The treatment course is prescribed by a doctor individually for each patient.
• Biogenic stimulants are used to accelerate metabolic processes, helping to treat tissue disasters.It is often used in infusion form: aloe.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy methods allow you to activate recovery procedures, expand the recession stage and prevent new exacerbation from emerging.The best physiotherapy methods include:

• Exercise therapy is one of the best ways to treat osteochondry, which should be used outside the frenzy period.A well -developed muscle corset contributes to the uniform distribution of the load on the spine.Normal classes improve blood circulation, restore damage.Respiratory exercises remove muscle cramps and help to gain pain.Common gym, rehabilitation equipment, swimming remove the load from the spine.
• Massage improves nervous conductivity, tone muscles.
• Reflexology.Activating the body's protective forces, enhancement of immunity, removal of convulsions and pains are achieved by exposure to certain body parts using the best needles.
• Electrophoresis creates the effect of muscle relaxation and pain relief.Blood flow to sick tissues is normalized.

In order to cure spine, manual therapy, magnetotherapy, spinal adhesion, laser therapy, therapy, mud, ripple treatment, therapeutic souls and baths.All of these methods significantly reduce the rate of progression of the disease.The duration of a lesson can be up to fifteen days.Three or four repetitions of the course are performed annually.The integrated approach to treatment helps to get rid of osteochondricular exacerbations forever.

I have to say that the question is often asked about whether osteochondria is treated with folk remedies.No, but with the main treatment, they help relieve the condition, the methods must be agreed with the treating physician.You can deal with the annoying parts of the back with infusions and rubbish.To do this, mix a cup of honey and a half glass of radish juice.Add one hundred grams of vodka.After stirring, the product should be rubbed well in the painful area of the spine twice a day.

It is worth preparing another infusion.Thus, 500 grams of vodka throw a glass of lilac colors.Insist on a tight closed container for ten days.The stable therapeutic infusion is rubbed in the affected area.

Diet

Proper dietary diet should consist of a sufficient amount of protein, fats and vitamins.It is recommended to rule out rapidly absorbed carbohydrates from the diet.The calorie calorie content must be from 1,500 to 2500 kcal.With the deterioration of the disease, the diet should be framed.It is necessary to eat in a similar way after improving the status of the spine.

For the first time, facing osteochondria, what to do - the question should not arise.First of all, you should go to the doctor who knows everything you need about osteochondria.Treatment is a rather time and long process, accompanied by a person's pain and inactivity.It is possible to cure osteochondria - this question remains open due to the effect of many factors.With acute symptoms, you need to continue taking care of the spine.The struggle against the disease must be stable.A person who defeated his bad habits in exchange for a healthy and strong spine.